Modelo 210 for non-residents: what it is and who files it

You do not live in Spain and you own a home, a parking space or a storage room here. The tax office expects one return per property, per owner and per year, with no NIE and no digital certificate. kontora does not file it for you: here are the rules, and who can file it on your behalf.

Quick answer

If you do not live in Spain but own a home, a parking space or a storage room here, the Spanish tax office expects one modelo 210 per property, per owner and per year, even when the property sits empty and earns nothing. kontora does not file this return: here are the rules, with the legal articles cited, and if you would rather have someone work it out and file it for you, spainfiscal does.

Most foreign owners find out about this tax late, and the expensive way: a letter from the AEAT (the Spanish tax agency), or the notary in the middle of a sale. It is not a complicated tax; it is an invisible one, because no reminder ever arrives and because the flat can sit empty for years without producing a single euro of income.

This page explains who has to file, how many returns you owe and what rules govern it. If you would rather do it yourself, the complete modelo 210 guide has everything you need, free and with the legal articles cited.

How many returns you have to file

What multiplies the paperwork is not any price, it is a tax office rule: imputed income cannot be grouped, so it is one modelo 210 per property, per co-owner and per tax year (article 2.1.b of Order EHA/3316/2010). Worth knowing the number before you ask anyone for a quote.

Your caseReturns
One person, one home1
A married couple, one home at 50 %2
One person with a home, a garage and a storage room3
A married couple with a home, a garage and a storage room6

Each cadastral reference counts as one property. If the garage shares its cadastral reference with the home because it is an inseparable annex, it is a single asset and a single return.

You need no NIE, no digital certificate and no Spanish bank account

The pre-filing procedure in article 14 of Order EHA/3316/2010 lets you file and pay the modelo 210 by transfer from a bank outside Spain, with no Spanish NIF: the AEAT form itself issues an identifying code (article 14.1.º.b).

That transfer carries four traps that cost deadlines and surcharges: the identifier expires after 30 calendar days, the payment reference must contain that identifier and nothing else, the payment is rejected if it leaves a Spanish bank that collaborates with the AEAT, and the date that counts is the date the money lands, not the date you order it. Each one is explained in the guide to paying from abroad.

If you have not filed for years

That is the most common situation, and it has a way out. Filing late on your own initiative, before the AEAT asks you for anything, is settled with the late-filing surcharge of article 27 of the General Tax Act, with no penalty. If the request arrives first, the penalty regime applies instead. You decide which of the two scenarios you are in, and only while nobody has written to you.

The tax office can review the last four years that have not lapsed: every tax year is its own return.

Another option

The modelo 210 for non-residents is handled by spainfiscal

kontora is accounting and tax for people with an activity in Spain. If what you have is a home, a parking space or a storage room as a non-resident, what you need is someone to work out and file your modelo 210, and that is what spainfiscal does, a brand of VG Capital, S.L.U., the same company behind kontora.

  • One return per property, per co-owner and per tax year. That is the tax office rule, not ours: a married couple with a home, a garage and a storage room files six.
  • They work it out and they file it. kontora does not file the modelo 210 on your behalf and no longer sells it as a service.
  • Fiscal representation is contracted and charged separately at spainfiscal, at its own rate: it is not included in the calculation or in the filing.

spainfiscal is a brand of VG Capital, S.L.U., the same company behind kontora, so linking to it is not the recommendation of an independent third party. We link to their service because it covers exactly what kontora does not. Their conditions and their prices are on their own page.

See the spainfiscal service

The guides, free and with every article cited

Frequently asked questions

Do you file the return for me?
No, and we no longer sell that service. If you want someone to work out and file your modelo 210 on your behalf, spainfiscal does: it is a brand of VG Capital, S.L.U., the same company behind kontora, with its own conditions and its own prices, and there fiscal representation is contracted and charged separately.
Why several returns and not one?
Because imputed income cannot be grouped: article 2.1.b of Order EHA/3316/2010 only allows grouping income arising from the same asset, and imputed income arises from the property itself. The form confirms it, with a single cadastral reference box. A couple with a home, a garage and a storage room files six returns a year.
Do I have to declare if the flat is empty and earns nothing?
Yes. Article 13.1.h of the Non-Resident Income Tax Act taxes imputed income from urban properties not used for a business activity: the law presumes a return simply because the property is at your disposal, even if you neither rent it out nor use it. It is precisely the case people are least aware of.
How much is the tax itself?
The base is 2% of the cadastral value, or 1.1% if the municipality revised its cadastral values through a general collective valuation within the window set by article 85 of the personal income tax law, prorated by the days the property was yours and by your ownership share. That base is then taxed at 19% if you live in the EU, Iceland, Norway or Liechtenstein, and at 24% otherwise.
What if my case does not fit?
If your case is rental income, a sale during the year, a property used for a business activity, a rural property, or a company as owner, spainfiscal covers it: it is a brand of VG Capital, S.L.U., the same company behind kontora, and there fiscal representation is contracted and charged separately.

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